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| Hepburn Uilleann Pipe Practice Set | Uilleann Pipes | Uilleann Whistle Chanter |
How to Get
Started on Learning to Play Uilleann Pipes
The
Uilleann Pipe Practice Chanter like the Uilleann Whistle Chanter made by Song
of the Sea follows a tradition that has been around a long time for the
Great Highland Bagpipe.
Here are some
things to ponder:
-How much do you want to spend to see if this Uilleann Pipe is something you
want to invest your time and money in? Remember that a tin whistle is
easier to play, has no great finger stretch, costs between $6-$12 and for the
same amount of time invested you will be able to play circles around any other
wind instrument on Earth.
But a whistle
will never sound like an Uilleann Pipe (because it does not have a reed).
-Do you enjoy small hurdles in life as you start a new project or are you the
type of person that goes to the hang-glider dealer and immediately looks for
the nearest, half mile vertical drop?
-When you jump over a hurdle for the first time in your life,( I used to run
high hurdles, I thought my track coach was totally nuts suggesting that I try
them), do you go out in street clothes, don't warm up and don't take a practice
run up to the hurdle as you gleefully spring into the air? What are your
chances of ripping your pants, twisting your ankle on leather heeled
shoes, ripping
muscles in the center of you that you didn't knew even existed and then have
your nose be the final thing that slows you down.?
These are weighty things to consider. You use a practice chanter to get
you rolling from a dead stop. That's right, the chanter is not like most modern
band instruments that are heavily engineered so there is hardly any finger stretch
and you use the first finger pad of the fingers that you use. Pipe chanters
are different, their holes are where they are really supposed to be with no
extra, cams, rods or connectors to secondary exhaust vents. What that
means is that you have to put your fingers in a position that you would not
normally consider normal. "Pipe fingering" for many people seems like
some sort of torture, the first time they try it. Enough people squeal
when we have them try Highland Pipe fingering, you should see how big their
eyes get when we have them try Uilleann Pipe fingering.
It is true that you don't normally use the second segment of your finger to
pick up blueberries or strawberries but given a few days of gentle handling,
(let go of that death grip), you find the logic in not having your fingers splayed
out in pretty arcs coming down to the chanter held by your "fingertips".
You want to have your fingers lay as flat as possible so there will be no strain
in them. Remember an Uilleann chanter has a wider spread for you fingers then
a Highland chanter and you need to use the second segment of your fingers, left
hand index and middle, right hand index, middle and ring finger along with the
first finger segments of your left hand thumb and ring fingers and right hand
little finger, to cover all the holes you need to cover.
Just how difficult is this? You have a chanter with wide fingering, a bag under
the left arm and a bellows under the right arm.
If you wore
a baseball mitt like a hat and alternated tossing a softball and a football
up 6 inches, directly above the left or right hand that held them, and not dropping
anything, that might be close to feeling comfortable with holding a set of Uilleann
Pipes.
It's do-able,
but you have to both concentrate and relax.
You can figure this all out with a real chanter from a practice, half or full
set in your hand but wouldn't it be prudent to see if this fingering becomes
comfortable for you and you can happily play six different tunes, on a practice
chanter of some type. That's why I came up with the Uilleann Whistle Chanter,
which is just a chanter or can also have a drone.
When you get
your set of pipes you can either keep, sell or pass on your practice pipe to
the next curious possible piper.
I think it would be a lot more fun if atleast one person from every street on
this earth played Uilleann Pipes and whether you start with a practice instrument
or a complete instrument the number one thing is to get started, turn the TV
off for one hour, put a smile on your face, strap on your pipes and go for it.
Edward Damm
Whistle Chanter,
with slide drone, case, accessories
(case color and shape
may vary, usually green or black)
Whistle
Chanter UWC
1 $100
S/H
estimate: $12
If
you are purchasing only this item
today,
pay
$12 standard domestic shipping here
If
you are purchasing a group of items
today, click here
Sound
Sample of the scale plus bottom ghost note
Sound
Sample Tune
This
package contains whistle chanter, case, manual and moisture swab.
It
plays the melody, puts your fingers in the correct position for a concert
D uilleann pipe chanter.
The
chanter is tunable sharp or flat. It plays in the keys of A and D.
Slide Drone Attachment UWC DRONE 1 $15
S/H estimate: $6
Mechanics
of the Uilleann Whistle Chanter
The Uilleann Whistle Chanter (UWC), is a simple system to learn how to
do the scale fingerings for the Uilleann Pipes. The style of fingering used
with this chanter is called the Closed or Staccato style. We start with the
Chanter itself which has a tunable head joint and a fingering tube.
The hole positions on the fingering tube are designed to stretch your fingers
into the positions they will need to be in when you play an Uilleann Pipe
chanter.
This
UWC, in concert A, will give you the same finger stretch as most
concert D Uilleann Pipe chanters. The spacing between your right
and left hands is slightly closer together on the UWC than on the
Uilleann Pipe.
The way fingers touch the chanter is very important. Do not use your
fingertips (the very end of your fingers).
A
common problem that people new to whistles or pipes have, is that they
use their fingertips to try to cover the holes. Fingertips are just too
narrow to do this properly. It will be difficult to reach the holes, and
your hand will become cramped in about 7 minutes.
You
want your fingers to lay flat across the chanter, instead of arching your
hand when using your fingertips. This flat finger method will allow
your fingers to more easily stretch across the holes.
The finger pad positions are different on the chanter than on the pennywhistle.
See the diagram of the seated Uilleann Whistle Chanter player. Note the
position of the fingers on the drawing of the person holding the UWC.
Look at the lines across the knuckles showing which finger segment is on
the chanter.
The system for this chanter consists of the chanter itself and various
tubing and connectors. The flexible tubing also allows you to sit
in an upright position and to lift the chanter off your leg for the lowest
note without jamming the chanter back into your mouth.
Fingering for the Closed style scale on the Uilleann Whistle Chanter
Copyright 1998-2008, Edward A. Damm

The
top row has the names of the notes.
The
second row from the top is the back thumb hole.
The
third row from the bottom is for whether the chanter is off or on your
leg.
When
the chanter is on your leg the bottom of it is closed.
Second
row from the bottom shows the notes in the key of D.
The
bottom row shows the notes in the key of G.
This
basic scale is the Closed or Staccato scale, which one should strive to
master. For many people it comprises over 90 percent of what you will normally
play on the Uilleann Pipes. The Open and Legato styles, for the beginner,
are played less frequently and can be practiced once you get onto the Uilleann
Pipes. The Uilleann Whistle Chanter plays in the key of A and in the key
of D.
We
use pipe fingering, which is similar for both Uilleann Pipes and the Great
Highland Pipes.
(see
diagram of person holding the UWC)
The
left upper back thumb uses the first, outermost pad or segment.
The
index and middle fingers of the left hand use the second or middle pad.
The
left hand ring finger uses the first or outermost pad.
The
index, middle and ring fingers of right hand use the second or middle pad.
The
little finger on the right hand uses the first or outermost pad.
The
right lower back thumb rests on top of the thumb rest provided for it.
If
you have short fingers, you can slightly rotate your fingers downwind or
down the chanter to help you reach and cover the holes. For lefties, it
doesn't matter whether you choose to put your left hand on the top or your
right hand The problem is in trying to find left handed sets of Uilleann
Pipes.
They
are made, but you have a much longer search but you have a much longer
search to find one.
Uilleann Pipe Chanters will vary on how they produce some of their notes;
many book tutors don’t describe
the
top end of the second octave. The pattern above is what works on the Uilleann
Whistle Chanter.
The
Key of D: notes: D, E, F#, G, A,
B, C#', D'
intervals: D -whole- E -whole- F# -half- G -whole- A -whole- B -whole-
C#' -half- D'.
The
Key of G: notes: G, A, B, C#', D',
E', F#', G'
intervals: G -whole- A-whole- B -half- C#' -whole- D' -whole-
E' -whole- F#' -half- G’.
On a (regular) Concert D set of Uilleann Pipes, the key you are playing
would be D, and the other key played
on
the same instrument would be G (which is 2½ musical steps higher
= a 4th interval). This makes it a D/G
instrument.
Remember,
the UWC will actually be playing:
The
Key of A: notes: A, B,
C#, D, E, F#, G#, A
The
Key of D: notes: D, E,
F#, G, A, B, C#', D'
The
fingering is the same, but you are actually producing a different key,
similar to playing other instruments
such
as tinwhistles (without transposing).
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